Does Octane Booster Work Or Does It Just Look Flashy On The AutoZone Counter?

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Do Octane Booster Work

Does Octane Booster Work? Yes, But…

Does Octane Booster Work?Bottled octane booster can, without doubt, technically boost the octane rating of the gasoline in your tank. However, the extent by which these additives increase the octane depends on two significant variables; product and fuel dilution.

On the one hand, a high-quality octane booster can deliver the octane increases they claim. On the other hand, many such products on the market do not provide anywhere near what they claim. Many of these products also use points to advertise their octane rating gain, which is often 0.1RON, which means that flashy bottle by the AutoZone checkout advertising “30 point increase!” is only a +3 octane increase.

Whether your tank is going to give you more power by merely raising the octane of the fuel depends on a lot of variables. Two extreme examples would be

  1. You will feel little to no difference in an old carbureted 350 because the carb jetting is static.
  2. Using higher octane fuel in a modern and forced induction car with an adaptive ECU will provide substantial improvements in fuel consumption and performance, particularly for vehicles designed to run on 93+ octane fuel.

How Do Octane Boosters Work?

Gas Station At NightThe most common question regarding bottled octane booster is how a small dose can raise the octane of fuel by such a substantial amount. The answer lies in the active ingredients. These octane boosters contain additives that reduce the volatility of the fuel, which prevents the onset of knock (pre-ignition/detonation) when used as a fuel additive.

Even though there are numerous “anti-knock” additives, we are going to look at the most popular ones.

MMT (methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl)

MMT Chemical Structure - MMT can Increase octane ratings if used correctly
MMT Chemical Structure

Refineries worldwide use MMT (methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl) as an alternative to TEL (tetra-ethyl lead) to boost the octane rating of fuel because it’s a much more environmentally friendly option than lead. MMT plays nice with catalytic converters and O2 sensors as well. MMT is the favored active compound in the majority of good quality octane boosters.

Ferrocene

Ferrocene Chemical Structure - This is a cut rate octane booster, don't use it!
Ferrocene Chemical Structure

Ferrocene, an iron compound, is a cheaper alternative to MMT and is used as an alternative to TEL by fuel refineries as well, particularly those in third world countries. Most legislation prohibits the use of ferrocene by fuel refineries in most first world countries. This ban is because of the highly abrasive Iron Oxide formed during combustion. Another term of iron oxide is RUST, which results in a massive increase in engine wear, shortening engine life significantly. Plus, it quickly creates deposits on spark plugs leading to a short circuit that results in a misfire.

Aromatic Alcohols

Benzene Chemical Structure - It's vodka, for your car!
Benzene Chemical Structure

Aromatics such as Benzene, Xylene, and Toluene are useful too in increasing the octane rating of fuels. However, they need to be used in a significant concentration to offer a noticeable octane boost. Dosages of 10% and above are required and, thus, would not be effective in doses of 7oz to 16oz. These aromatics are incredibly carcinogenic (cancer-causing) and are easily breathed in or absorbed by the skin. Therefore, it is highly advisable to wear protective gloves and a face mask when handling them.

So yes, a bottled octane booster can work, but how effective they are is always a toss-up.

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